How to Use ANEF: The Complete Guide for Foreigners in France (2026)

If you've recently moved to France, you've probably heard people mention ANEF.
For many foreigners, ANEF is now the main online portal for residence permit applications, renewals, and other immigration-related procedures. While it has made many processes digital, it can still be confusing—especially if it's your first time dealing with French administration.
In this guide, I'll explain what ANEF is, who needs it, and how to use it without the usual stress.
What is ANEF?
ANEF stands for Administration Numérique des Étrangers en France.
It's the French government's online platform where many immigration procedures can now be completed without visiting your prefecture.
Depending on your situation, ANEF allows you to:
Apply for certain residence permits
Renew an existing carte de séjour
Validate a long-stay visa (VLS-TS)
Report changes to your personal information
Upload supporting documents
Track the progress of your application
Not every procedure is available online yet, but more services are added each year.
Who Should Use ANEF?
You'll likely use ANEF if you're a non-EU citizen living in France. Some common situations include:
You've just arrived with a long-stay visa.
You need to renew your residence permit.
You're changing your immigration status.
You need to submit additional documents requested by the administration.
If your procedure isn't available on ANEF, your prefecture may still require an appointment instead.
Creating Your ANEF Account
Getting started only takes a few minutes.
You'll generally need:
A valid email address
Your passport
Your visa or residence permit information
Access to your email for verification
Once your account is created, you'll be able to access your dashboard and start eligible applications.
It's a good idea to keep your login details somewhere safe—you'll likely need them again for renewals.
How to Apply Through ANEF
Most applications follow the same basic process.
Step 1: Log in to your account
Choose the procedure that matches your situation.
Don't rush this step—selecting the wrong application type can delay your request.
Step 2: Complete the online form
Fill in your personal information exactly as it appears on your official documents.
Small mistakes can sometimes lead to requests for corrections.
Step 3: Upload your supporting documents
You'll usually need to upload scanned copies of documents such as:
Passport
Visa or residence permit
Proof of address
Birth certificate
Financial documents
Employment or university documents (if applicable)
Make sure your files are readable and complete before submitting them.
Step 4: Submit your application
After reviewing everything, submit your application online. You'll receive confirmation that your request has been sent. Keep a copy of any confirmation emails for your records.
Step 5: Track your application
One advantage of ANEF is that you can monitor the progress of your application from your account. If additional documents are required, you'll usually receive a notification asking you to upload them.
Common ANEF Problems
Many users experience issues during the application process.
Some of the most common include:
Difficulty logging in
Forgotten passwords
Documents being rejected
Upload errors
Long processing times
Not understanding which application to choose
No updates appearing for several weeks
In many cases, patience is required. Processing times vary significantly depending on your prefecture and the type of application.
Tips for a Smoother Experience
A little preparation can save a lot of frustration. Before starting your application:
Scan all documents in good quality.
Double-check names, dates, and passport numbers.
Keep digital copies of everything you upload.
Check your email regularly for requests from the administration.
Don't wait until your permit is about to expire.
Starting early gives you more time if additional documents are requested.
Is ANEF Available in English?
Unfortunately, no.
The platform is currently available in French, which can make it challenging for newcomers who aren't yet comfortable with the language.
Using your browser's translation feature can help, but it's still important to understand which procedure applies to your situation before submitting an application.
When Do You Still Need to Visit the Prefecture?
Although many procedures are now online, not everything can be completed through ANEF.
Depending on your application, you may still need to:
Attend a biometric appointment
Collect your residence permit
Provide original documents
Complete procedures that aren't yet available online
Your prefecture will let you know if an in-person visit is required.
After, submitting send, what's next? Read our article on what to expect and things to do (and not do) while waiting:
What happens after ANEF Application
Make French Administration Easier
ANEF is a useful platform, but it doesn't always explain what you should do before you begin.
That's where Navigating France comes in.
Instead of guessing which documents you'll need or worrying that you've missed an important step, you'll receive a personalised checklist based on your situation. You can keep track of your applications, stay organised, and avoid many of the common mistakes that slow people down.
Whether you're applying for your first residence permit or renewing one, Navigating France helps you feel more confident throughout the process.